Statistic Chattanooga Tennessee National
Population 181,370 6,833,174 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 1,274 167 91
Median age 36.7 38.5 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 46% 57% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 38% 41% 43%
Speak English 90% 93% 79%
Speak Spanish 6% 4% 13%

Overview of Chattanooga Demographics

The population of Chattanooga is 181,370, with a population density of 1,274 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 36.7 and 46% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 38% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Chattanooga goes, 24% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 13% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Chattanooga demographics data can provide indispensable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of cities, towns or even villages, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to devise strategies that foster prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents.

Chattanooga Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Chattanooga racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown could be indispensable tools for recognizing and rectifying systemic inequities, fostering social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities. In Chattanooga, the racial breakdown reveals 60.7% White, 31% Black or African American, 2.9% Asian, 0.1% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 6.9% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 90.5% reported speaking English only, while 5.5% reported speaking Spanish only. Moreover, 6.7% of residents were classified as foreign-born.

Chattanooga Population Density

Chattanooga has a population density that is well above-average, which plays a pivotal role in promoting environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Its compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, active transportation modes like walking and cycling and the utilization of public transit, fostering sustainable lifestyles and mitigating environmental impact. Additionally, the area's dense population contributes to a vibrant social and cultural scene, featuring a diverse array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity fuels creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enhancing the community's social fabric. Chattanooga has a population density of 1,274 people per square mile, exceeding the national average of 91 and positions itself in a good spot to reap the benefits of densely populated areas.

Why are Demographics Important?

Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics play a fundamental role in informing policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Chattanooga demographic data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas of concern, allocate resources efficiently, and devise policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic groups. The utilization of demographics in Chattanooga can be crucial in policy planning, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and advancing principles of equity and inclusion. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and inclusive, thus meeting the diverse needs of communities.

Social Cohesion: Analyzing demographics is vital for nurturing social cohesion and fostering understanding among diverse communities. By embracing and respecting variations in Chattanooga demographics, societies can advance inclusivity, diversity and social unity while combatting social inequalities and advocating for equal opportunities. Racial demographics mirror the diversity within a population and can be instrumental in cultivating inclusive and inviting communities. Embracing diversity strengthens social bonds, fosters cultural appreciation and enriches society by acknowledging the contributions of individuals from various racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Urban Development: Chattanooga demographic statistics are invaluable for urban planners in designing and developing areas that cater to residents' needs, encompassing housing, transportation, and public services, all while fostering sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Shifts in demographics can influence gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may increase, potentially displacing long-term residents and altering the neighborhood's character. Analyzing population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels is crucial for guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Utilizing Chattanooga demographic data in planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Chattanooga is 663% higher than Tennessee
  • The median age in Chattanooga is 5% lower than Tennessee
  • In Chattanooga 60.69% of the population is White
  • In Chattanooga 30.99% of the population is Black
  • In Chattanooga 2.87% of the population is Asian

Compare Chattanooga, TN Demographics

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      Chattanooga racial demographics

      Race Chattanooga Tennessee National
      White 60.69% 77.84% 73.35%
      Black 30.99% 16.81% 12.63%
      Asian 2.87% 1.61% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.10% 0.29% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.02% 0.05% 0.18%
      Mixed race 3.65% 2.03% 3.06%
      Other race 1.68% 1.38% 4.75%
      In Chattanooga, 6.9% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Chattanooga age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Chattanooga, TN demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).