D+
71%
Total crime NAT. AVG.
29%
Violent crime NAT. AVG.
90%
Property crime NAT. AVG.
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Date & Last Updated: This data reflects the 2022 calendar year and was released from the FBI in September, 2023; this is the most current data available.
StatisticReportedincidents/100k peopleCortland/100k peopleNew York/100k peopleNational/100k people
Total crime678n/a (estimate)3,9742,1512,324
Murder0n/a0.04.06.3
Rape10n/a58.629.540.0
Robbery4n/a23.4112.066.1
Assault31n/a181.7283.8268.2
Violent crime45n/a (estimate)264429370
Burglary70n/a410.3162.5269.8
Theft549n/a3,217.91,422.01,401.9
Vehicle theft14n/a82.1137.1282.7
Property crime633n/a (estimate)3,7101,7221,954

An Overview of Crime Rates in Cortland, NY

The Cortland crime rates are 71% higher than the national average. There are two main categories of crime - violent crime and property crime. Violent crime consists of murder, rape, robbery and assault, while property crimes include burglary, theft and vehicle theft. There were a total of 45 violent crimes in Cortland (264 per 100,000 people), which is 28.7% lower than the national average and there were a total of 633 property crimes (3710 per 100,000 residents) which is 89.8% higher than average.

In the latest reported crime year, Cortland recorded zero homicides. This statistic potentially positions the city as a paragon of security, radiating a profound sense of safety for its residents. A low number of severe violent crimes instills a deep feeling of well-being among its community but also establishes a lofty benchmark for other locales aspiring to foster equally secure environments.

Every year, one in 27 people fall victim to a property crime in Cortland - which is high compared to the national average. With a property crime rate of 3710 per 100,000 people, Cortland has one of the highest property crime rates in the country. In fact, the city ranks among the worst 10% of all cities that reported crime last year.

What Do the Locals Say About Crime in Cortland?

What do the local residents think about crime in Cortland? Well, based on a recent survey of 16 people (conducted by AreaVibes), 63% of Cortland residents said that there was virtually no crime and that they felt safe walking at night. Another 38% of respondents said that there was too much crime in the area and they did not feel safe walking alone at night.

Is Cortland a Safe Place to Live?

To get a feel for the safety of living in Cortland, it's essential to analyze both the overall crime rate and the daily incident count. Cortland presents a total crime rate that is 71% higher than the national average per 100,000 residents. Consequently, Cortland experiences an average of 1.86 daily crimes, comprising 0.12 violent incidents and 1.73 property-related offenses. This evaluation offers a comprehensive understanding of the safety landscape, aiding individuals in making informed decisions when considering relocation.

Has Crime in Cortland Increased Since Last Year?

Year-over-year crime data allows us to analyze short-term trends in crime activity. By comparing crime rates from one year to the next, we can identify patterns and shifts in Cortland crime rates. This information can be invaluable for residents looking to make informed decisions on where to live. When comparing the most recent year to the previous year, total crime in Cortland has increased by 20.4% year over year. Violent crime has decreased by 8.2% and property crime has increased by 23.2%.

Potential Causes for Crime in Cortland

The economic prosperity of a city's inhabitants exerts substantial influence on crime stats. Elevated poverty rates and income inequality can precipitate heightened criminal activity, as individuals may turn to illicit means to fulfill their fundamental requirements. While lower poverty rates could lead to lower Cortland crime rates. In Cortland, the poverty rate stands at 23.2%, diverging from the national average of 15.1%.

The level of education within a community can impact crime rates. Higher educational attainment often correlates with lower crime rates, as it provides individuals with better job opportunities and alternatives to criminal behavior. While lower educational achievement rates tend to lead to higher crime rates. In Cortland, 84.4% of people have completed high school, while 83% of people have completed high school nationally.

The impact of law enforcement and community policing efforts plays a crucial role in shaping crime rates in any city. A robust and cooperative bond between law enforcement and the community can serve as a deterrent to criminal activities, enhancing overall safety. In Cortland, the ratio of police officers and civilians per 1,000 residents stands at 2.33, differing from the national average of 3.25. Effective law enforcement hinges not solely on officer numbers but also on the manner in which they interact and collaborate with the community. Building trust and cooperation are central tenets of community policing, amplifying its influence on crime prevention.

Cortland crime map



The Cortland crime map provides a detailed overview of all crimes in Cortland as reported by the local law enforcement agencies. Based on the color coded legend above, the crime map outlines the areas with lower crime compared to the areas with higher crime. The Cortland crime heat map offers insight into the total crimes on a block group level. Please note that the red areas on the Cortland crime map does not always indicate that it is a dangerous area for its residents. Areas on the heat map could be inflated if they are located in high traffic areas like airports, sports centers or large parks. Other areas on the heat map could see increased crime rates if they are located in major tourist areas like the downtown core.
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Compare Cortland, NY Crime

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      Crime Quick Facts

      • Cortland crime rates are 71% higher than the national average
      • Violent crimes in Cortland are 29% lower than the national average
      • In Cortland you have a 1 in 26 chance of becoming a victim of crime
      • Cortland is safer than 24% of the cities in the United States
      • Year over year crime in Cortland has increased by 31%

      Cortland, NY Crime Quiz

         

        Safest Places to Live in and Around Cortland

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        Daily Crime In Cortland (per 100,000 people)

        The chart above shows the number of daily crimes in Cortland, NY per 100,000 people. In Cortland, the number of daily crimes is projected to be 1.85 times more than the New York average and 1.71 times more than the national average. The average number of daily violent crimes in Cortland is 1.63 times less than the New York average and 1.40 times less than the daily national average. With regards to property crimes, Cortland has a daily crime rate that is 2.16 times more than the New York average and 1.90 times more than the overall daily national average.

        How Safe is Cortland (higher is better)

        What are the odds that you'll be safer in Cortland, New York compared to other areas of New York, as well as the rest of America? When it comes down to it, is Cortland safe? In the graphs above, it shows that Cortland is safer than 39% of New York cities, and 24% compared to all other cities across America. These statistics are calculated by taking a closer look at each city's crime rate in New York, as well as the rest of the US. It is then determined which cities see less crime than Cortland. At this time, Cortland sees a below average rate of crime in comparison to other United States cities.

        Chance of Being A Victim of Crime in Cortland

        The chance of being a victim of violent crime in Cortland is 1 in 380
        The chance of being a victim of property crime in Cortland is 1 in 27
        The chance of being a victim of crime in Cortland is 1 in 26
        How likely are you to become a victim of crime? In Cortland, New York you have a 1 in 380 chance of becoming a victim of violent crime. Violent crimes include murder, rape, robbery and assault. With regards to property crime, you have a 1 in 27 chance of becoming a victim. Property crimes include burglary, theft and vehicle theft. Overall, you have a 1 in 26 chance of becoming a victim of crime in Cortland.

        Year Over Year Crime In Cortland (per 100,000 people)

        The year over year change in crime per 100,000 people helps to understand whether crime in Cortland, NY is on the rise or declining. The violent crime rate in Cortland has not changed, while the property crime rate in Cortland has increased by 34% year over year. Summing up the numbers, Cortland has increased by 31% with regards to total crimes year over year.

        Cortland police department

        Item Cortland New York National
        Law enforcement employees (officers & civilians)45109,351558,732
        Police officers & civilians /1000 residents2.32.93.3
        There are a total of 45 Cortland police officers. This results in 2.3 police officers per 1,000 residents which is 18.8% less than the New York average and 28.4% less than the National average.

        Sex offenders in New York

        State Total offenders New York /100K National /100K
        New York25,064137266
        There are a total of 25,064 sex offenders in New York. This yields a total of 137 sex offenders in New York per 100,000 residents which is 48% less than the national average.

        Nearby Cities With Low Crime Rates

        City Population Violent crime/100k people Property crime/100k people Total crime/100k people
        Cortland West, NY1,313175701876
        East Ithaca, NY2,169183734917
        Northeast Ithaca, NY2,763184737921
        Dryden, NY2,127196786982
        Tully, NY9262118491,060
        Moravia, NY1,4112198801,099
        Groton, NY2,0482389561,194
        Cortland, NY18,6332643,7103,974

        Cities with similar population

        City Population Violent crime/100k people Property crime/100k people Total crime/100k people
        Culpeper, VA18,6332061,6271,833
        Forest Park, OH18,6323631,9322,295
        Imperial, CA18,63192361453
        Helena, AL18,63195558654
        Creve Coeur, MO18,627652,0022,067
        Cortland, NY18,6332643,7103,974
        Source: The Cortland, NY crime data displayed above is derived from the FBI's uniform crime reports for the year of 2022. The crime report encompasses more than 18,000 city and state law enforcement agencies reporting data on property and violent crimes. The uniform crime reports program represents approximately 309 million American residents, which results in 98% coverage of metropolitan statistical areas.