Statistic Evanston Illinois National
Population 73,979 12,671,821 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 9,510 228 91
Median age 36.2 37.4 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 47% 55% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 45% 44% 43%
Speak English 76% 77% 79%
Speak Spanish 9% 13% 13%

Overview of Evanston Demographics

The population in Evanston is 73,979, while the population density is 9,510 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 36.2, with 47% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 45% having children under 18. In terms of household income equality in Evanston, 17% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 35% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Evanston demographics data can provide invaluable insight into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively for the promotion of prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents in the area.

Evanston Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Evanston racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Evanston is 64.7% White, 16.5% Black or African American, 9.2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian - 11.8% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 76% reported speaking English only, while 9% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 18% of residents were considered foreign born.

Evanston Population Density

High population density areas typically offer a diverse array of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute, enriching residents' quality of life and well-being. Accessible healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shopping and public transportation options contribute to the convenience and vibrancy of these communities. The population density of of Evanston is 9,510 people per square mile, which far exceeds the national average of 91 and ranks among the most densely populated cities in the nation.

Why are Demographics Important?

Healthcare Planning: The analysis of Evanston demographics can offer insights into healthcare planning and delivery, identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. By understanding demographic trends, healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities. Through the use of demographic data and statistics, healthcare providers and policymakers aim to achieve equitable, accessible and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive approach to healthcare planning ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and customized healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.

Understanding Populations: Reporting and analyzing the demographic data in Evanston can allow us to gain insights into the characteristics and composition of populations, including age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic factors. This understanding is essential for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and challenges of different demographic groups within communities. Demographics can play a crucial role in understanding populations, informing decision-making processes and promoting equity, inclusion, and well-being for all individuals and communities. Evanston population data serves as a foundation for addressing social, economic, and environmental challenges and promoting the well-being and resilience of societies.

Policy Planning: At various levels of government and within organizations and businesses, demographic data and statistics serve as essential tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes. Through the examination and interpretation of Evanston demographic stats and data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas requiring attention, allocate resources judiciously and design policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic segments. The utilization of Evanston demographic data plays a pivotal role in policy formulation by informing resource allocation, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, predicting future trends, assessing policy effectiveness, and advancing principles of equity and inclusivity. Through effective utilization of this data, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient, and responsive to the diverse needs of communities.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Evanston is 4071% higher than Illinois
  • The median age in Evanston is 3% lower than Illinois
  • In Evanston 64.68% of the population is White
  • In Evanston 16.50% of the population is Black
  • In Evanston 9.24% of the population is Asian

Compare Evanston, IL Demographics

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      Evanston racial demographics

      Race Evanston Illinois National
      White 64.68% 72.14% 73.35%
      Black 16.50% 14.30% 12.63%
      Asian 9.24% 5.10% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.22% 0.23% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.03% 0.18%
      Mixed race 6.61% 2.34% 3.06%
      Other race 2.75% 5.86% 4.75%
      In Evanston, 11.8% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Evanston age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Evanston, IL demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).