| Index | Madison | Maryland | National |
| Average Test Scores | n/a | 40% | 48% |
| Student/Teacher ratio | n/a | 16:1 | 16:1 |
| Total public schools | n/a | 1,163 | 79,221 |
| Total private schools | n/a | 674 | 24,874 |
| Total post-secondary schools | n/a | 112 | 7,963 |
| Index | Madison | Maryland | National |
| Completed 8th grade | 94.6% | 87.5% | 84.3% |
| Completed high school | 92.3% | 86.5% | 83.0% |
| Completed some college | 61.9% | 64.2% | 59.4% |
| Completed associate degree | 37.5% | 44.8% | 38.5% |
| Completed bachelors | 37.5% | 38.4% | 30.3% |
| Completed masters | 20.2% | 17.7% | 11.5% |
| Completed professional degree | 0.0% | 5.5% | 3.3% |
| Completed doctorate | 0.0% | 2.5% | 1.3% |
There are a total of n/a public schools, n/a private schools and n/a post-secondary schools in Madison. Using the proficiency score averages, the average test scores for Madison, MD schools is n/a. The average student to teacher ratio is n/a. In Madison, MD, an average of 94.6% of students have completed 8th grade and an average of 92.3% have completed high school.
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Tilghman Island, MD | 831 | 65% | 35.4% |
| Church Creek, MD | 75 | 65% | 34.4% |
| Secretary, MD | 497 | 52% | 8.3% |
| Trappe, MD | 1,153 | 52% | 8.3% |
| Lusby, MD | 2,180 | 44% | 7.5% |
| Madison, MD | 163 | n/a |
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Dell City, TX | 163 | 20% | 58.3% |
| Westby, MT | 163 | 50% | 4.2% |
| Aquilla, TX | 163 | 60% | 24.0% |
| Yoder, KS | 163 | 30% | 37.5% |
| Beatrice, AL | 162 | 17% | 64.6% |
| Madison, MD | 163 | n/a |
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