Statistic Oakland Maryland National
Population 2,099 6,045,680 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 774 627 91
Median age 40.1 38.3 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.2:1 0.9:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 60% 54% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 57% 44% 43%
Speak English 98% 82% 79%
Speak Spanish 1% 7% 13%

Overview of Oakland Demographics

Oakland demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Oakland population is 2,099 and has a population density of 774 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 40.1, 60% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 57% have kids under the age of 18. In Oakland, 36% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 13% of households report a median income above $150,000.

Oakland Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Oakland are 94.9% White, 2.1% Black or African American, 1.1% Asian, 0.2% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 1.7% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 98.2% of households reported speaking English only, while 0.5% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 1.2% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Oakland racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.

Oakland Population Density

Towns, villages or even small cities with below-average population density, like Oakland, offer the expectation of a more laid-back lifestyle, deeper immersion in nature, strong community bonds, improved affordability and enhanced safety, drawing individuals seeking respite from the hustle and bustle of urban living. These regions often feature a more affordable cost of living, with housing prices typically more reasonable and residents may enjoy reduced taxes, living expenses and insurance rates. Low population density areas generally boast lower crime rates than densely populated urban areas, fostering a greater sense of safety and security for residents and their families. Oakland has a population density of 774 people per square mile, which falls below 50% of cities nationwide, positioning it to leverage these outstanding benefits.

Is Oakland Family Friendly?

Oakland, as a family-friendly city, places a significant emphasis on the well-being and needs of families, fostering an environment where children thrive, parents feel supported and families can collectively enjoy a high quality of life. These cities are characterized by their strong sense of community, with neighbors actively supporting and looking out for one another. Additionally, they often offer exceptional educational opportunities, including top-quality schools, well-stocked libraries and diverse extracurricular activities. Access to quality education is essential for children's development and future success. By prioritizing the well-being of its residents, such cities become vibrant and resilient communities where families can truly flourish. In Oakland, 57% of families have children under the age of 18, and 60% of residents aged over 15 are married. These demographics position this area to reap the benefits of being a family-friendly locality.

Why are Demographics Important?

Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics can inform policy and decision-making processes at various levels of government, as well as in organizations and businesses. By reporting and analyzing Oakland demographics data, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas of need, allocate resources effectively and develop targeted policies and programs that address the specific needs and priorities of different demographic groups. Oakland demographics can play a crucial role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, evidence-based decision making, identifying priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy impact and promoting equity and inclusion. By leveraging this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and responsive to the needs of diverse communities.

Social Cohesion: Reporting and analyzing demographics can play a crucial role in fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By recognizing and appreciating differences in Oakland demographics, societies can promote inclusivity, diversity and social harmony, while addressing social disparities and promoting equal opportunities for all individuals. Racial demographics reflect the diversity of a population and contribute to fostering inclusive and welcoming communities. Embracing diversity strengthens social cohesion, promotes cultural understanding and enriches the fabric of society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from different racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Healthcare Planning: Analyzing the demographic data in Oakland has the potential to inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. Healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources more effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities by understanding demographic trends. Leveraging demographic statistics can enable healthcare providers and policymakers to strive for equitable, accessible and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive healthcare planning approach ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and tailored healthcare services to meet diverse population needs.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Oakland is 23% higher than Maryland
  • The median age in Oakland is 5% higher than Maryland
  • In Oakland 94.85% of the population is White
  • In Oakland 2.14% of the population is Black
  • In Oakland 1.10% of the population is Asian

Compare Oakland, MD Demographics

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      Oakland racial demographics

      Race Oakland Maryland National
      White 94.85% 57.19% 73.35%
      Black 2.14% 29.63% 12.63%
      Asian 1.10% 6.08% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.19% 0.27% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.05% 0.18%
      Mixed race 1.72% 3.12% 3.06%
      Other race 0.00% 3.67% 4.75%
      In Oakland, 1.7% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Oakland age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Oakland, MD demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).